NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance), Raman-laser spectroscopy and Infrared
spectrophotometry which analyze molecular and submolecular geometry. It is now
known that homeopathic remedies emit distinct, measurable electromagnetic signals,
and that manufacturing alters the physical geometry of the water and alcohol solute.
This is relevant because science is finally in a position to objectively measure the
mechanisms of homeopathic therapeutics.
Samuel Hahnemann continued his experiments with different substances. After
administering the material to be tested, he and his associates would meticulously
record every sign and symptom that the subjects experienced. These tests came to
be known as ‘provings,’ and the collection of symptoms for each substance formed
the basis for the Materia Medica (materials of medicine). Materia Medicas continue to
be compiled, expanded and edited to this day by various physicians and organizations,
and remain a vital component of homeopathic practices. A Repertory is another
often-used book that cross references symptoms with their commonly prescribed
remedies.
Hahnemann’s first complete text on homeopathy was published under the title,
Organon of Rational Medical Science, in 1810. The 6th and final edition was published
posthumously in 1920. Despite opposition and persecution from peers and the
medical community, homeopathy spread rapidly. When Dr. Hahnemann died in 1843
homeopathy had spread throughout Europe, the United States, Mexico, Cuba and
Russia.
The first US homeopathic medical school was established in Allentown, PA in 1835 by
Constantine Hering, a student of Hahnemann’s. In 1844, the American Institute of
Homeopathy was formed, and enjoyed the distinction of being the first medical
association in the US. Shortly thereafter (1846), the American Medical Association
(AMA) was founded.
Because of fundamental differences in their therapeutic approach to medicine, the
AMA forbid their members to practice homeopathy, consult with or even consort with
homeopathic physicians for any reason, under threat of license suspension.
Despite intense pressure from the AMA, the popularity of homeopathy continued to
grow. This was due, at least in part, to the efficacy displayed during the cholera and
yellow fever epidemics of the 1800’s. In Ohio during the 1849 outbreak of cholera,
only 3% of patients treated homeopathically died. The mortality rate for those treated
with conventional medicine was in excess of 60%. In London in 1854, cholera claimed
53% of its victims in conventional hospitals, whereas only 16% of those treated in
homeopathic hospitals died. In 1879, yellow fever patients in New Orleans
experienced a 5.6% mortality rate when treated by homeopathy; standard medical
treatment lost 16% of their patients. Insurance companies even offered discounted
rates for their customers who had homeopathic physicians, because their treatment
was proven so much more effective and inexpensive.
The first official homeopathic compendium, the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the
United States, was published in 1897. By the turn of the century, 15% of the
physicians in the US were homeopathic physicians, there were 29 homeopathic
medical journals, 22 homeopathic medical schools and 100 homeopathic hospitals in
the US. Then in 1910, American homeopathy was dealt an almost lethal blow with the issuance of the Flexnor report. Commissioned and issued by the Carnegie
Foundation, the Flexnor report reviewed medical schools and established guidelines
for schools that were to receive funding from charitable sources, such as the Carnegie
Foundation. The evaluations and ratings were specifically designed to exclude
homeopathic medical schools. As a result, all but 2 homeopathic medical schools
were either closed or converted to allopathic medicine by 1923. Disagreements within
the homeopathic community began to arise, and by 1950, no homeopathic schools
remained open in the US. Fortunately homeopathy is now enjoying resurgence on a
global scale. There is a growing consensus that the expense of medical care and
research has not returned any significant improvement in the general level of health.
Health care is becoming a consumer-driven commodity, and the consumer is
demanding more natural, less harmful alternatives.
COMBINATION VS CLASSICAL HOMEOPATHY
There are two different schools of thought in homeopathic circles; one is classical
homeopathy, the other is combination or complex homeopathy. After 200 years,
advocates for both approaches are beginning to agree that there is a time for each.
Classical homeopathy is a painstaking approach that takes years to learn and master.
It involves a lengthy interview process in which the homeopath determines every sign
and symptom that the patient is experiencing. This includes physical, mental,
emotional, fears, changes, times and conditions that make the symptoms worse or
better, and a host of other factors. After ascertaining the complete symptom picture,
the homeopath then endeavors to match it to the exact remedy, called the
simillimum.
Combination or complex homeopathy uses a combination of ingredients and potencies
to get the same result. If classical homeopathy can be described as a single bullet
aimed at a target, then combination homeopathy might best be likened to a shotgun
blast. This is a broader approach and better suited for the busy healthcare
professional. Combination homeopathy combines the most commonly prescribed
remedies for a particular symptom picture into a single formula. The body, which
possesses an innate biological intelligence, then selects the exact frequency that it
needs to begin its healing. Much like a radio tuner tunes in to a specific frequency and
ignores the rest.
As an example, J.T. Kent’s Repertory of Homoeopathic Materia Medica lists 87 pages
of remedies for the different types of headache pain. A classical homeopath might
take two hours to complete an intake interview, and then spend additional time
locating the exact remedy match. Combination homeopathy combines the most
common headache remedies into a single formula (which might simply be called
‘Headache’), it is efficacious and much more time efficient than the classical approach.
Combination remedies may also be used preventively. The physical manifestation of
an illness is one of the last steps in the disease process. For example, by the time you
actually come down with a head cold, your body has been battling it for several days.
A few drops of a combination remedy taken every so often (or after exposure) can
work preemptively and keep your body healthy and fine-tuned.